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Comet Holmes Bigger Than The Sun
Fra : Jan Rasmussen


Dato : 18-11-07 13:51

http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/faculty/jewitt/holmes.html
"Formerly, the Sun was the largest object in the Solar System.
Now, comet 17P/Holmes holds that distinction."

Spectacular outbursting comet 17P/Holmes exploded in size and brightness on October 24.
It continues to expand and is now the largest single object in the Solar system, being bigger than the Sun (see Figure).
The diameter of the tenuous dust atmosphere of the comet was measured at 1.4 million kilometers (0.9 million miles)
on 2007 November 9 by Rachel Stevenson, Jan Kleyna and Pedro Lacerda of the University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy.
They used observations from a wide-field camera on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT), one of the few
professional instruments still capable of capturing the whole comet in one image.

Other astronomers involved in the UH program to study the comet include Bin Yang, Nuno Peixinho and David Jewitt.
The present eruption of comet Holmes was first reported on October 24 and has continued at a steady 0.5 km/sec
ever since. The comet is an unprecedented half a million times brighter than before the eruption began.
This amazing eruption of the comet is produced by dust ejected from a tiny solid nucleus made of ice
and rock, only 3.6 km (roughly 2.2 miles) in diameter.

http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/faculty/jewitt/images/holmes_jewitt_071109.jpg

Caption: (Left) Image of comet Holmes from the 3.6-meter Canada-France-Hawaii
telescope on Mauna Kea showing the 1.4 million km diameter coma.
The white ''star'' near the center of the coma is in fact the dust-shrouded nucleus.
(Right) the Sun and planet Saturn shown at the same scale for comparison.
(Sun and Saturn images courtesy of ESA/NASA's SOHO and Voyager projects).


Jan Rasmussen



 
 
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