Sidder og bøvler lidt med sendmail på en RedHat Linux, og jeg indrømmer
gerne, at jeg ikke har meget erfaring med især sendmail.
Det jeg gerne vil er at kunne skyde kommandoen:
"mail - "emne" mail@adresse.com < fil"
afsted, og så få den ud til modtageren med emne og indhold.
Det fungerer ud af boksen med en OpenBSD 3.8, men når jeg gør det på en
Rødhætte, får jeg:
Nov 11 16:46:48 administration sendmail[25556]: jABFkm3S025556: from=root,
size=117, class=0, nrcpts=1,
msgid=<200511111546.jABFkm3S025556@localhost.localdomain>,
relay=root@localhost
Nov 11 16:46:48 administration sendmail[25556]: jABFkm3S025556:
to=mail@adresse, ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00,
mailer=relay, pri=30056, relay=localhost.localdomain. [127.0.0.1],
dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Connection refused by localhost.localdomain.
sendmail kører ikke (det skal den vel ikke, når man bare kører mail
kommandoen - jeg skal ikke kunne modtage mails på den ...eller???).
Men jeg har så også prøvet at starte sendmail, og så får jeg:
Nov 9 16:33:41 administration sendmail[4349]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root):
/etc/mail/sendmail.cf: line 95: fileclass: cannot open
'/etc/mail/local-host-names': World writable directory
Nov 9 16:33:41 administration sendmail[4349]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root):
/etc/mail/sendmail.cf: line 571: fileclass: cannot open
'/etc/mail/trusted-users': World writable directory
og begge filer eksisterer og kan læses af root.
Jeg har vedhæftet sendmail.mc nedenfor - er dnl en form for comment? Og den
sidste linie - her angiver man vel navnet på serveren, men hvad betyder
"Cw"? Jeg vil gerne bruge en smart host, så jeg uncommenter vel bare linien
med smart host og angiver IPadressen?
Håber, at nogle af jer kan give noget hurtige input i sendmail-config.
Vh, Lars.
divert(-1)
dnl This is the sendmail macro config file. If you make changes to this
file,
dnl you need the sendmail-cf rpm installed and then have to generate a
dnl new /etc/mail/sendmail.cf by running the following command:
dnl
dnl m4 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail.cf
dnl
include(`/usr/share/sendmail-cf/m4/cf.m4')
VERSIONID(`linux setup for Red Hat Linux')dnl
OSTYPE(`linux')
dnl Uncomment and edit the following line if your mail needs to be sent out
dnl through an external mail server:
dnl define(`SMART_HOST',`smtp.your.provider')
define(`confDEF_USER_ID',``8:12'')dnl
undefine(`UUCP_RELAY')dnl
undefine(`BITNET_RELAY')dnl
dnl define(`confAUTO_REBUILD')dnl
define(`confTO_CONNECT', `1m')dnl
define(`confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST',true)dnl
define(`confDONT_PROBE_INTERFACES',true)dnl
define(`PROCMAIL_MAILER_PATH',`/usr/bin/procmail')dnl
define(`ALIAS_FILE', `/etc/aliases')dnl
dnl define(`STATUS_FILE', `/etc/mail/statistics')dnl
define(`UUCP_MAILER_MAX', `2000000')dnl
define(`confUSERDB_SPEC', `/etc/mail/userdb.db')dnl
define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS', `authwarnings,novrfy,noexpn,restrictqrun')dnl
define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A')dnl
dnl TRUST_AUTH_MECH(`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
dnl define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN
PLAIN')dnl
dnl define(`confCACERT_PATH',`/usr/share/ssl/certs')
dnl define(`confCACERT',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt')
dnl define(`confSERVER_CERT',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/sendmail.pem')
dnl define(`confSERVER_KEY',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/sendmail.pem')
dnl define(`confTO_QUEUEWARN', `4h')dnl
dnl define(`confTO_QUEUERETURN', `5d')dnl
dnl define(`confQUEUE_LA', `12')dnl
dnl define(`confREFUSE_LA', `18')dnl
define(`confTO_IDENT', `0')dnl
dnl FEATURE(delay_checks)dnl
FEATURE(`no_default_msa',`dnl')dnl
FEATURE(`smrsh',`/usr/sbin/smrsh')dnl
FEATURE(`mailertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable.db')dnl
FEATURE(`virtusertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable.db')dnl
FEATURE(redirect)dnl
FEATURE(always_add_domain)dnl
FEATURE(use_cw_file)dnl
FEATURE(use_ct_file)dnl
dnl The '-t' option will retry delivery if e.g. the user runs over his
quota.
FEATURE(local_procmail,`',`procmail -t -Y -a $h -d $u')dnl
FEATURE(`access_db',`hash -T<TMPF> -o /etc/mail/access.db')dnl
FEATURE(`blacklist_recipients')dnl
EXPOSED_USER(`root')dnl
dnl This changes sendmail to only listen on the loopback device 127.0.0.1
dnl and not on any other network devices. Comment this out if you want
dnl to accept email over the network.
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=127.0.0.1, Name=MTA')
dnl NOTE: binding both IPv4 and IPv6 daemon to the same port requires
dnl a kernel patch
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`port=smtp,Addr=::1, Name=MTA-v6, Family=inet6')
dnl We strongly recommend to comment this one out if you want to protect
dnl yourself from spam. However, the laptop and users on computers that do
dnl not have 24x7 DNS do need this.
FEATURE(`accept_unresolvable_domains')dnl
dnl FEATURE(`relay_based_on_MX')dnl
MAILER(smtp)dnl
MAILER(procmail)dnl
Cwlocalhost.localdomain
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